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Posts tagged: Roman Sculpture

Marble Portrait of Constantine the Great at the Metropolitan Museum of Art

Marble Portrait of Constantine the Great

May 20, 2026
by Amalia Spiliakou ArchaeologyEarly Christian ArtRoman ArtTeaching Resources

A Face Between Two Empires: Constantine in Marble presents the marble portrait of Constantine the Great as a turning point in Roman art, where classical imperial imagery, political messaging, and the rise of Christianity converge in carved stone.

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Statuette of Asklepios Enthroned, Athenian workshop, 150 – 200 AD, Marble, Height: 42.3 cm, Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth, Greece

Statuette of Asklepios Enthroned

June 13, 2025
by Amalia Spiliakou ArchaeologyRoman ArtTeaching Resources

Unearthed in a luxurious Roman villa in Corinth, a marble statuette of Asclepius enthroned reveals the quiet persistence of pagan devotion even as Christianity reshaped the ancient world.

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2nd century AD sculptural piece of Aion-Phanes in Galleria Estense, Modena, Italy

Mithraic Aion and Orphic Phanes

April 24, 2025
by Amalia Spiliakou ArchaeologyMythologyRoman ArtTeaching Resources

A 2nd-century Roman relief from Modena’s Galleria Estense unites two enigmatic deities — Mithraic Aion and Orphic Phanes — in a breathtaking vision of eternity, cosmic creation, and divine order.

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Eros and Psyche is a Roman marble sculpture after a Hellenistic, 2nd century BC original.

Eros and Psyche

February 17, 2025
by Amalia Spiliakou ArchaeologyMythologyRoman ArtTeaching Resources

A tender Roman marble masterpiece at the Musei Capitolini, Eros and Psyche immortalises mythology’s most poignant love story — the transformative union of love and soul rendered in breathtaking classical elegance.

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Statue of the Tyche of Antioch (Roman copy after a Greek bronze original by Eutychides of the 3rd century BC).

The Tyche of Antioch

January 26, 2025
by Amalia Spiliakou ArchaeologyRoman ArtTeaching Resources

The Tyche of Antioch powerfully embodies Antioch’s legendary foundation, translating Seleucus’ divinely guided vision into marble through symbols of protection, prosperity, and the life-giving flow of the Orontes River.

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Statue of a Priest of Serapis or Julian the Apostate

The Emperor Julian

July 18, 2024
by Amalia Spiliakou ArchaeologyEarly Christian ArtRoman ArtTeaching Resources

Julian the Apostate — pagan emperor, philosopher, self-mocking beard-hater — gazes enigmatically from a Musée de Cluny marble statue, his true identity still beautifully, tantalizingly unresolved.

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Portrait of the Emperor Galerius from an over life-sized statue, 310 AD, 27x17,9 cm, Canellopoulos Museum, Athens, Greece

Emperor Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus

October 24, 2023
by Amalia Spiliakou Roman ArtTeaching Resources

Meet Emperor Galerius — the Roman Tetrarchy’s formidable ruler whose enduring monuments still grace Thessaloniki today, a warrior emperor whose stern portrait powerfully embodies absolute imperial authority and unwavering strength.

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The Enthroned Christ and Emperor Leo VI the Wise (detail), around the year 920, mosaic decorating the lunette over the Imperial Door in the Narthex of Hagia Sophia, the Great Church of the Byzantine Empire, Istanbul, Turkey

Treu Head

September 3, 2022
by Amalia Spiliakou Roman ArtTeaching Resources

The Treu Head, discovered on the Esquiline Hill in Rome and now in the British Museum, is a striking example of Roman sculptural polychromy. Traces of red, black, and yellow paint reveal a once vividly colored image, reshaping our understanding of ancient sculpture.

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Sarcophagus of the Muses, c. 150-160 AD, Pentelic Marble, 0.92x2.06 m, the Louvre Museum, Paris, France

The Sarcophagus of the Muses in the Louvre

April 8, 2022
by Amalia Spiliakou MythologyRoman ArtTeaching Resources

The nine Muses—daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne—embody epic poetry, history, music, dance, tragedy, and astronomy, inspiring ancient and modern creativity through their distinct artistic domains.

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Small Arch of Galerius in the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki

Small Arch of Galerius

May 22, 2020
by Amalia Spiliakou with No Comment Roman ArtTeaching Resources

The Pre-Raphaelites reimagined art through intense realism, nature, and emotion—Rossetti and his circle reshaping Victorian creativity into a vivid world of beauty, symbolism, and imaginative “conception.”

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